Pope Leo XIV arrived in Lima on Wednesday for a groundbreaking visit, declaring the South American nation his "second home." In an emotional speech, he expressed gratitude to the Peruvian people, acknowledging their significant influence on his spiritual journey as a pastor. Upon arrival at Lima's airport, he was greeted by President Keiko Fujimori and embraced by two children bearing flowers. The pope's chartered aircraft was met with enthusiasm from nearly three million supporters lining the route to the capital, waving Peruvian and Vatican flags. During his stay, Leo will visit several sites associated with his time in Peru, including the sanctuary of St Turibius of Mogrovejo, a significant location in his devotion. The pope's connection to Peru is deeply rooted, having spent over two decades there as a missionary priest and bishop before becoming pontiff.
Pope Leo XIV received Peruvian citizenship in 2015 and is the first pope from either the United States or Peru. His return has sparked excitement across the country, with public displays of affection such as a 14-meter statue in El Callao and cafes serving cappuccinos featuring his image. Gustavo Morello, an associate professor of sociology at Boston College, described the visit as a homecoming for the first Peruvian pope. Hundreds gathered outside the presidential palace in Lima, singing religious songs and chanting "Long live Christ!" as they awaited the pontiff's arrival.
The pope's visit coincides with several pressing challenges facing Peru, including economic inequality, violent crime, political instability, and the threat of climate disruptions linked to El Niño. With a population of around 34 million, the country recorded a monetary poverty rate of 25.7% in 2025. Rolando Pérez, a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, stated that Leo's return has generated hope among those feeling neglected by the government, as he is remembered for standing alongside ordinary citizens and advocating for justice. During his visit, Pope Leo XIV is expected to address these challenges and aspiration in speeches throughout Peru.